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2+3 and 5 Are Not Equal in C

1 min read Updated June 30, 2026
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Question: 2+3 and 5 are not equal In C Program.. How?:

#define Square( X ) ( X * X )
void main( )
{
	int value1,value2;

	value1 = Square( 2+ 3 );
	value2 = Square( 5 );

	if ( value1 == value2 )
		printf("Equal");
	else
		printf("Not Equal');
}

Output:

Not Equal.

Description:

The Macro replaces the code when there is necessity of the code.From the above program, we can able to understand the usage of Macro.

The value of value1 = 11.

The value of value2 = 25.

How ?

When the code Square(X) (X*X) replaces,we get,

Iteration 1:

value1= (2+3*2+3)

Therefore,value1=11.

Iteration 2:

value2= 5 * 5

Therefore,value2= 25.

Conclusion:

So, we come to a conclusion that 2+3 and 5 is not equal always.

And hence,the Macro should be used in appropriate situations,otherwise Macro will give wrong result.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this C program do?
It is a C example program that demonstrates 2+3 and 5 Are Not Equal, including the complete source code and the expected sample output.
How do I compile and run this C program?
Save the code in a `.c` file, compile it with `gcc filename.c -o program`, then run it with `./program` (or `program.exe` on Windows).
What concepts does this example use?
This example uses conditional logic, illustrating a common pattern in C programming.

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