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Factorial Example Program using Recursion Function in C

1 min read Updated June 30, 2026
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About this program

This is an example program in c functions example program. Read the concept first: C Functions, then study the code and output below.

Definition of Factorial

In mathematics, the factorial of a non-negative integer n, denoted by n!, is the product of all positive integers less than or equal to n.

For example,

6! = 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 720

The value of 0! is 1, according to the convention for an empty product.

Example Program For Factorial Using Recursion In C Programming Language

/*  Example Program For Find Factorial Number Using Recursion Function In C Programming Language
    little drops @ thiyagaraaj.com
  Coded By:THIYAGARAAJ MP       */

// Header Files
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

// define Function and Its Argument Type
long factorial(long);

//Main Function
int main()
{
	// Variable Declaration for Factorial Function Input
	long f;

	printf("Enter the Number for Factorial Calculation :?);
	scanf("%ld",&f);
	//factorial calculation
	printf("The Factorial of %ld is %ld",f,factorial(f));

	// Wait For Output Screen
	getch();
	//Main Function return Statement
	return 0;
}
// Recursionfactorial Function
long factorial(long n)
{
	long fact;
	if(n==1)
		return(1);
	else
		fact=n*factorial(n-1);
	return(fact);
}

Sample Output

Enter the Number :6

6 Factorial Value Is 720

Learn the concept first, then study the code:

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this C program do?
It is a C example program that demonstrates Factorial using Recursion Function, including the complete source code and the expected sample output.
How do I compile and run this C program?
Save the code in a `.c` file, compile it with `gcc filename.c -o program`, then run it with `./program` (or `program.exe` on Windows).
What concepts does this example use?
This example uses conditional logic, reading user input and user-defined functions, illustrating a common pattern in C programming.

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